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<Text-field style="Heading 1" layout="Normal"><Font encoding="UTF-8">examina\303\247\303\243o de um paradoxo inesperado,</Font></Text-field>
<Text-field style="Text" layout="Normal"><Font italic="true">n.</Font>  <Font encoding="UTF-8">o paradoxo impl\303\255cito na afirma\303\247\303\243o de que um grupo de estudantes ser\303\243o analisados na pr\303\263xima semana, um dia, mas n\303\243o vai saber com anteced\303\252ncia em que dia isso vai ocorrer. Obviamente, o exame n\303\243o pode ser na sexta-feira, uma vez que at\303\251 quinta-feira \303\240 noite eles seriam capazes de inferir quando ser\303\241. Mas ent\303\243o, desde quinta-feira ser\303\241 o \303\272ltimo dia poss\303\255vel, eles seriam capazes de chamar a mesma infer\303\252ncia na quarta-feira, por isso n\303\243o pode ser ent\303\243o, e por itera\303\247\303\243o a cada dia est\303\241 exclu\303\255do - assim que os alunos est\303\243o verdadeiramente surpreendido quando o exame ser\303\241 realizado na Ter\303\247a-feira, ou, para esse assunto, na sexta-feira! O paradoxo foi descrito por Lennard Ekbom, matem\303\241tico sueco, em 1948 \303\251 baseado em um an\303\272ncio de um exerc\303\255cio real de defesa civil no r\303\241dio sueco, o paradoxo carrasco tem a mesma estrutura e diz respeito a uma execu\303\247\303\243o inesperada. \303\211 claramente um paradoxo</Font> <Hyperlink linktarget="Dictionary:Definition/epistemiclogic" hyperlink="true"><Font style="Dictionary Hyperlink" family="Times New Roman" encoding="UTF-8">epist\303\252mico</Font></Hyperlink> <Font encoding="UTF-8">e foi resolvido por recordar que a conclus\303\243o s\303\263 se justifica se validamente inferir premissas conhecidas, em vez de partir de premissas verdadeiras, e distinguir o que \303\251 conhecido para o professor partir do que \303\251 conhecido para os alunos.</Font></Text-field>
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