Opera\303\247\303\265es aritm\303\251ticas
As opera\303\247\303\265es aritm\303\251ticas no Maple s\303\243o digitadas como na maioria dos compiladores da linguagem Pascal. As opera\303\247\303\265es ADI\303\207\303\203O e SUBTRA\303\207\303\203O s\303\243o digitadas com os sinais correspondentes do teclado, a divis\303\243o \303\251 digitada usando-se "/" e a multiplica\303\247\303\243o usando-se "*" . A potencia\303\247\303\243o \303\251 digitada usando-se "^" .
A seguir daremos alguns exemplos que podem ser compilados colocando-se o cursor dentro das c\303\251lulas e pressionando ENTER .
OBS: Ao final da express\303\243o deve ser colocado o PONTO E V\303\215RGULA .
Exemplos:
1) Calcular o valor da express\303\243o 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 2) Calcular o valor de 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A radicia\303\247\303\243o \303\251 uma opera\303\247\303\243o que pode ser efetuada de v\303\241rias maneiras. A raiz quadrada, como \303\251 muito usada recebeu um comando exclusivo, SQRT(...) .LUklbXJvd0c2Iy9JK21vZHVsZW5hbWVHNiJJLFR5cGVzZXR0aW5nR0koX3N5c2xpYkdGJzYnLUkjbWlHRiQ2JVElc3FydEYnLyUnaXRhbGljR1EmZmFsc2VGJy8lLG1hdGh2YXJpYW50R1Enbm9ybWFsRictSShtZmVuY2VkR0YkNiQtRiM2JS1JI21uR0YkNiRRJDE0NEYnRjIvJStleGVjdXRhYmxlR0YxRjJGMi1JI21vR0YkNi1RIjtGJ0YyLyUmZmVuY2VHRjEvJSpzZXBhcmF0b3JHUSV0cnVlRicvJSlzdHJldGNoeUdGMS8lKnN5bW1ldHJpY0dGMS8lKGxhcmdlb3BHRjEvJS5tb3ZhYmxlbGltaXRzR0YxLyUnYWNjZW50R0YxLyUnbHNwYWNlR1EmMC4wZW1GJy8lJ3JzcGFjZUdRLDAuMjc3Nzc3OGVtRidGPkYyEsta opera\303\247\303\243o tamb\303\251m pode ser efetuada com exponencia\303\247\303\243o.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Voc\303\252 percebeu que utilizando a exponencia\303\247\303\243o o c\303\241lculo n\303\243o \303\251 efetuado. Querendo avaliar a express\303\243o pode-se usar, como anteriormente, o comando EVALF(....) . O s\303\255mbolo de porcentagem colocado dentro do comando evalf(...) indica ao Maple que dever\303\241 ser feita uma aproxima\303\247\303\243o da express\303\243o anterior, que no caso \303\251 LUklbXJvd0c2Iy9JK21vZHVsZW5hbWVHNiJJLFR5cGVzZXR0aW5nR0koX3N5c2xpYkdGJzYmLUkjbWlHRiQ2JVElc3FydEYnLyUnaXRhbGljR1EmZmFsc2VGJy8lLG1hdGh2YXJpYW50R1Enbm9ybWFsRictSShtZmVuY2VkR0YkNiQtRiM2JS1JI21uR0YkNiRRJDE0NEYnRjIvJTBmb250X3N0eWxlX25hbWVHUSkyRH5JbnB1dEYnRjJGMkY+RjI=Se houver necessidade o leitor pode digitar diretamente o c\303\241lculo a ser efetuado, dentro do comando evalf(...) .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Para o c\303\241lculo de ra\303\255zes com outros \303\255ndices utiliza-se o comando ROOT[n](...) . Por exemplo, para calcular a ra\303\255z c\303\272bica de 10 fazemos:LUklbXJvd0c2Iy9JK21vZHVsZW5hbWVHNiJJLFR5cGVzZXR0aW5nR0koX3N5c2xpYkdGJzYoLUkjbWlHRiQ2JVElcm9vdEYnLyUnaXRhbGljR1EldHJ1ZUYnLyUsbWF0aHZhcmlhbnRHUSdpdGFsaWNGJy1JKG1mZW5jZWRHRiQ2Ji1GIzYlLUkjbW5HRiQ2JFEiM0YnL0YzUSdub3JtYWxGJy8lK2V4ZWN1dGFibGVHUSZmYWxzZUYnRj5GPi8lJW9wZW5HUSJbRicvJSZjbG9zZUdRIl1GJy1GNjYkLUYjNiUtRjs2JFEjMTBGJ0Y+RkBGPkY+LUkjbW9HRiQ2LVEiO0YnRj4vJSZmZW5jZUdGQi8lKnNlcGFyYXRvckdGMS8lKXN0cmV0Y2h5R0ZCLyUqc3ltbWV0cmljR0ZCLyUobGFyZ2VvcEdGQi8lLm1vdmFibGVsaW1pdHNHRkIvJSdhY2NlbnRHRkIvJSdsc3BhY2VHUSYwLjBlbUYnLyUncnNwYWNlR1EsMC4yNzc3Nzc4ZW1GJ0ZARj4=Se quisermos o valor aproximado podemos digitar: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O comando root[n](...) pode tamb\303\251m ser utilizado para express\303\265es quaisquer.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